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Choosing Geosynthetics for Slope Protection

Choosing Geosynthetics for Slope Protection

Slopes are very common in geotechnical construction. Slopes need reinforcement and protection, because there is always a risk of landslides caused by erosion on the slope. To prevent landslides and reduce erosion, geosynthetics for slope protection can be used to reinforce and protect the slope surface.

Geosynthetics installed for slope protection against erosion

This time we will discuss the geosynthetic products that can be used as a slope protection system. There are 2 types of geosynthetics for slope protection: Geomat and Geocell. Both products can protect the slope surface and support vegetation on the slope.

Geomat and geocell products for slope protection
Geomat (left) & Geocell (right)

Geomat

Geomat is a geosynthetic product made from High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) and Polypropylene (PP) polymers. Geomat comes in various specifications according to the layering needed on the slope: 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers and 5 layers. The main layer of the geomat is HDPE, which provides the following functions:

  1. Protection from UV rays
  2. Good chemical resistance
  3. Additional friction on the surface
  4. Helps bind vegetation

The secondary layer of the geomat is PP, which reinforces the geomat itself.

Cocomesh and wiremesh geomat for slope erosion control
Cocomesh (left) & Wiremesh Geomat (right)
Table of geomat applications by type for slope protection
Table of geomat applications by type

Geocell

Geocell is a geosynthetic product made from High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) polymer. Geocell comes in various specifications to suit road or slope requirements, with cell heights of 7.5 cm, 10 cm, 15 cm and 20 cm. In slope projects, geocell provides the following functions:

  1. Confines the slope fill soil
  2. Good chemical resistance
  3. Additional friction on the surface
  4. Supports the planting medium
Expanded HDPE geocell panel for slope protection
Geocell
Table of geocell applications by cell height
Table of geocell applications by type

So which geosynthetic should be used for slope protection? Both types (geomat & geocell) have their own advantages and disadvantages. Geomat is generally used only to support vegetation growth, so slope protection with geomat relies on root growth and on keeping the young vegetation from eroding. Geocell is mainly used to confine the slope material, which greatly reduces erosion and landslides because the soil is held in place by each cell.

Geomat on a slope compared with geocell on a slope
Geomat on a slope (left) & Geocell on a slope (right)

PT. Petra Nusa Elshada supplies geomat made from coconut fiber, polymer and wiremesh. PT. Petra Nusa Elshada geomat comes in two types: local (TKDN, domestic content certified) and imported (non-TKDN). The geomat products available comply with ASTM standards.

PT. Petra Nusa Elshada also supplies geocell made from HDPE, in two types: local (TKDN) and imported (non-TKDN). The geocell products available comply with GRI and ASTM standards.

To determine the right geomat and geocell for your project, please contact us via the following link: